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Your First Week in Munich: The Anmeldung and Everything Nobody Tells You

A personal guide from someone who landed in Germany knowing absolutely nothing, right before the world shut down

Hassan Salem
Hassan Salem

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Your First Week in Munich: The Anmeldung and Everything Nobody Tells You

A personal guide from someone who landed in Germany knowing absolutely nothing, right before the world shut down.

I still remember the cold. Not the poetic, cinematic kind of cold you imagine when you think about moving to Europe. The real kind. The kind that hits you the moment you step out of Munich Airport in late 2019, carrying two overpacked suitcases and a head full of dreams, and realize that the jacket you brought from Beirut is basically a decoration.

I had just left Lebanon. If you know anything about what was happening there at the end of 2019, the economic collapse, the protests, the feeling that the ground beneath your feet was no longer solid, then you understand why I didn't look back. Munich wasn't a choice I made from a catalog of pleasant European cities. It was a lifeline. And I grabbed it with both hands, not knowing a single word of German, not understanding how anything worked, and not having a single friend in this country.

This article is the one I wish someone had handed me at the airport.

The 14-Day Rule That Nobody Explains Properly

Here's the first thing Germany throws at you: you have exactly 14 days after moving into your apartment to register your address at the city. They call it the Anmeldung, your residence registration. Back in Lebanon, I was used to bureaucracy being a suggestion, something you'd get to eventually, maybe with the help of someone who knows someone. In Germany, it's a law. The Bundesmeldegesetz, the Federal Registration Act, says 14 days, and it means 14 days.

I didn't know this. Nobody at the airport tells you. No pamphlet falls from the sky. I found out because my new landlord, a quiet German man who spoke to me in slow, carefully chosen English words, said on my second day: "You must go to the Bürgerbüro. Soon. Very important." He handed me a piece of paper, the Wohnungsgeberbestätigung, the landlord's confirmation, and I stared at it like it was written in hieroglyphics. It was, in a way. It was my first official German document.

What that paper needs to contain, and what I didn't understand at the time, is straightforward: the address of the apartment, the landlord's full name and address, the date you moved in, and the names of everyone registering. If your landlord isn't the property owner, the owner's name must be listed too. Keep this paper like it's gold. Without it, your Anmeldung appointment will be a short and disappointing trip.

Walking Into the Bürgerbüro for the First Time

The Bürgerbüro, the citizen's office is where it all begins. Munich has six of them, and I want you to know their locations by heart, because one day you'll need one of them in a hurry:

  • Ruppertstraße 19 (near Sendlinger Tor, this is the central one, always busy)
  • Orleansstraße 50 (near Ostbahnhof)
  • Belgradstraße 77 (Scheidplatz, in Schwabing)
  • Leonrodstraße 21 (near Rotkreuzplatz)
  • Landsberger Straße 486 (Pasing, out west)
  • Forstenrieder Allee 61a (in the south)

All of them share the same phone number: +49 89 233-96000. You will need an appointment. Book it online as early as possible, because slots fill up fast, a lesson I learned by showing up without one and being "politely" and firmly turned away.

When I finally made it to my appointment at the Bürgerbüro on Ruppertstraße, I brought everything I could think of: my passport, the landlord confirmation, a printed copy of my rental contract (just in case), and enough nervous energy to power a small city. The woman behind the counter didn't speak English. Not a word. I didn't speak German. Not a word. We communicated through pointing, nodding, and the universal language of official forms and very rude attitude (Maybe that is what I thought as I understood nothing :D).

Here's what you actually need to bring:

Your valid passport or ID, for every person being registered. The Wohnungsgeberbestätigung from your landlord. And if Munich is your main residence, bring your passport specifically so they can update your address in it. If you have a car and want to save yourself a second trip, bring your Zulassungsbescheinigung Teil I (vehicle registration document) and they'll update your address in your vehicle papers at the same time, this costs €12.60, while the Anmeldung itself is completely free.

You don't need to deregister from your previous address. When you register in Munich, your old registration is automatically cancelled.

What Happens After You Register

About two to four weeks after your first-ever registration in Germany, a letter arrives in the mail from the Bundeszentralamt für Steuern, the Federal Central Tax Office. Inside is your Steueridentifikationsnummer, your tax ID. This 11-digit number will follow you for the rest of your life in Germany. You need it to start any job, and your employer will ask for it on your first day. If you lose the letter, you can request it again through the BZSt's online form, but make sure your mailbox is clearly labeled with your name, because if the postal carrier can't find your name on the box, the letter comes right back.

The Things They Don't Put on the Official Checklist

The Anmeldung is just the beginning. In my first week, I had no idea how many other things were quietly becoming urgent. Let me save you from learning these the hard way.

If you have a dog, you must register it and pay Hundesteuer, dog tax. Yes, it's a real thing. Germany taxes your dog. If you have a car, you'll need to deal with the Kfz-Zulassung, vehicle registration. If you're keeping a second home registered elsewhere in Germany, be prepared for the Zweitwohnungsteuer, the second-residence tax.

And if you don't actively choose an electricity and gas provider, the Stadtwerke München, Munich's city utility company, will automatically become your supplier. This isn't a bad thing, actually. Their service is reliable. But it's the kind of detail that catches you off-guard when the first bill arrives and you realize you've been consuming German electricity for three months without signing a single paper.

Munich's official moving checklist page is genuinely useful and includes things like setting up a postal redirect, ordering a no-parking zone for your moving truck, and finding childcare if you have kids. I recommend going through it even if you think you've covered everything.

And Then the World Stopped

I registered in Munich in early 2020. A few weeks later, COVID arrived. The Bürgerbüros closed or went to emergency-only operations. The streets emptied. The language courses I had planned to take were canceled. The social connections I was supposed to build, the meetups, the Stammtisch evenings, the casual conversations with strangers at a bar, none of it happened. I sat in my apartment in a foreign country where I knew no one, spoke nothing, and understood less, watching the news in a language I couldn't follow, trying to piece together what was happening from the numbers on the screen.

If you arrived in Germany during or after COVID, you probably know some version of this loneliness. What I learned from it is this: the bureaucratic stuff, the Anmeldung, the tax ID, the registrations, these are not just paperwork. They're your anchor. Every completed form, every appointment survived, every letter you decoded with Google Translate, it's proof that you exist here. That you belong. That the system has acknowledged you.

The day I received my Meldebescheinigung, my registration confirmation, I felt something I didn't expect. Not relief exactly. Something deeper. Like the city had said: okay, we see you. You're one of ours now.

What I'd Tell Myself on Day One

If I could go back to that cold evening at Munich Airport and whisper something to the confused guy with the two heavy suitcases, it would be this:

You don't need to understand everything right now. You just need to do the next thing. Get the landlord confirmation. Book the Bürgerbüro appointment. Bring your passport. Label your mailbox. The rest will come, slowly, painfully, and then one day, you'll look up and realize you've built a life here without noticing when it started.

The Anmeldung is not just a form. It's your first handshake with Munich. Make it count.





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